Description
Gluten is a group of storage proteins found in wheat, barley, rye, and their derivatives. For people with celiac disease, non-celiac gluten sensitivity, or wheat allergy, consuming gluten can trigger serious health issues like inflammation, digestive distress, and long-term nutrient malabsorption.
A gluten-free diet eliminates all foods containing these grains. Fortunately, many grains are naturally gluten-free, rich in fiber, protein, and essential nutrients. However, it’s important to choose certified gluten-free products when needed, as cross-contamination can occur during processing.
✅ Naturally Gluten-Free Grains (Safe to Eat)
1. Rice (All Types)
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White, brown, black, red, and wild rice are all gluten-free.
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Very versatile; used in curries, stir-fries, desserts, and porridges.
2. Quinoa
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A complete protein with all 9 essential amino acids.
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Nutty flavor and fluffy texture; ideal for salads, bowls, and breakfast.
3. Millets
Includes:
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Foxtail Millet
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Barnyard Millet
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Little Millet
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Kodo Millet
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Proso Millet
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Finger Millet (Ragi)
These are rich in fiber, protein, and minerals. Excellent for diabetic diets and climate-resilient farming.
4. Buckwheat
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Despite the name, it’s not related to wheat.
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Rich in antioxidants and protein; great for pancakes, porridge, and soba noodles.
5. Amaranth
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A pseudo-grain packed with protein and calcium.
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Good for porridges, puddings, and flatbreads (e.g., rajgira roti).
6. Teff
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Native to Ethiopia; used in traditional injera bread.
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Tiny in size but high in iron, calcium, and resistant starch.
7. Sorghum (Jowar)
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Nutty and sweet flavor, excellent for flatbreads and porridge.
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Good for heart health and blood sugar control.
8. Corn (Maize)
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Cornmeal, polenta, grits, and popcorn are gluten-free.
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A source of antioxidants like lutein and zeaxanthin.
9. Wild Rice
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A grass, not a true rice, but high in protein and antioxidants.
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Ideal for soups, salads, and pilafs.
10. Job’s Tears (Adlay Millet)
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Less common but gluten-free and used in Asian and Ayurvedic cuisines.
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Cooked into porridge or tea; good for joints and immunity.
⚠️ Grains to Avoid (Contain Gluten)
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Wheat (all forms including durum, semolina, spelt, farro)
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Barley
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Rye
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Triticale (a wheat-rye hybrid)
These are not safe for a gluten-free diet and must be avoided strictly in cases of celiac disease.
🔍 Check for Cross-Contamination
Even naturally gluten-free grains can be contaminated if processed in facilities that handle wheat or barley. Look for:
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“Certified Gluten-Free” label on packaged goods.
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Trusted brands and bulk bins that clean and test for gluten traces.
✅ Summary of Gluten-Free Grains List:
Grain / Pseudo-grain | Gluten-Free | High Fiber | Protein-Rich | Common Use |
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Rice | ✅ | Moderate | Low | Universal |
Quinoa | ✅ | High | High | Salads, bowls |
Buckwheat | ✅ | High | High | Pancakes, groats |
Amaranth | ✅ | High | High | Porridge, flour |
Teff | ✅ | High | High | Injera, baking |
Millet (all types) | ✅ | High | Moderate | Flatbreads, rice-substitute |
Sorghum (Jowar) | ✅ | High | Moderate | Rotis, porridge |
Corn | ✅ | Moderate | Low | Snacks, polenta |
Wild Rice | ✅ | High | High | Soups, salads |
Job’s Tears | ✅ | High | Moderate | Soups, porridge |
Quantity is 5kg
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